Shark sightings are on the rise along the East and West coasts as Americans flock to the beaches hoping to cool off.
In Hawaii, a tiger shark was recently spotted swimming about 30 yards from the island wall on Oahu’s south shore, prompting officials to post warning signs there, Island News reports.
The Honolulu Emergency Services Department described the 12-foot-long shark as “non-aggressive” after it was spotted around noon on June 27.
Tiger shark spotted off Hawaii coast, warning signs put up on beaches
Below, take a look at 12 unique facts about sharks, including population, size and more, as some U.S. states have seen a rise in shark sightings and warnings. Possible shark attack.
1. How many species of sharks exist?
There are more than 500 known species of sharks in oceans around the world, according to the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.
2. World shark population
Marine experts estimate that the total Shark Populations There are about a billion of them, according to AZ Animals, the online animal encyclopedia.
“This means there is one shark for every seven or eight humans,” the encyclopedia stated in July 2022. “They can be found in every ocean in the world and nearly every marine habitat, including the open ocean, the deep sea, coral reefs, shallow waters, and beneath Arctic ice.”
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3. The largest living shark species
The whale shark is the largest living shark species. The maximum size of a whale shark is not known, but according to the World Wildlife Foundation, it can grow up to 65.6 feet long.
According to a 2018 study by the Guy Harvey Research Institute at Nova Southeastern University (a Florida-based university) and the Maldives Whale Shark Research Program, the world’s largest whale shark measured 61.7 feet long.
4. The smallest living shark species
Dwarf lantern sharks are the smallest living creatures Shark Species According to the National Museum of Natural History, its average size is 8 inches.
The museum said the species is “smaller than a human hand” and has “only been observed a few times” in the northern part of South America at depths between 928 and 1,440 feet.
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5. How powerful are shark jaws?
Great white sharks have the strongest bite force in the world. According to a study published in the Journal of Zoology, a 2008 experiment led by Australian paleontologist Stephen Wroe found that a 7,328-pound great white shark could exert about 4,095 pounds of force with its powerful jaws.
6. How many teeth does a shark have?
According to Delta Dental of Washington, a dental insurance provider, most shark species have five rows of teeth.
In a Shark Week blog post, Delta Dental of Washington reports that some shark species “can have more than 3,000 teeth at one time” and “they can lose up to 100 teeth per day.”
7. How many shark attacks have there been last year?
According to the Florida Museum of Natural History, there were a total of 69 unprovoked shark attacks worldwide in 2023.
Surfers and board sports participants accounted for 42% of incidents. Swimmers and watercraft Snorkellers/free divers contributed 13%.
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8. How many shark attacks have there been in the last five years?
According to the Florida Museum of Natural History, the average number of unprovoked shark attacks on humans from 2018-2022 was 63.
9. What are the chances of dying in a shark attack?
According to National Geographic, the chance of being killed by a shark is one in 3.7 million.
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10. How many sharks are killed each year?
The latest research suggests that as many as 100 million sharks may be killed each year, often targeted for their fins. This practice affects many different shark species, including whale shark, According to the World Wildlife Foundation.
11. How long have sharks existed?
Sharks have existed for 450 million years, according to the Natural History Museum in London.
The finned animal appeared in the fossil record before trees existed, and sharks have survived five mass extinctions, the museum said.
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12. What was the largest shark species in the world?
The extinct megalodon is believed to be the largest shark species in world history. According to fossil specimen provider, Fossil Era, a jaw reconstruction done by American paleontologist Bashford Dean in 1909 estimated that megalodons could have been up to 98 feet long.
In recent years scientists have lowered Dean’s estimate to 68.6 feet. A complete skeleton has not yet been found, but Megalodon Teeth Frequently found throughout the world.
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Megalodons became extinct 2.6 million years ago at the end of the Pliocene epoch, according to the Natural History Museum in London.